What are the Four Elements of a Breach of Contract Claim?

When entering into a contract, all parties should have specific expectations and obligations. However, there are instances when one party fails to fulfill their end of the bargain, leading to a breach of contract. It can be helpful to understand the four elements of a breach of contract claim to protect your rights.

1. Existence of a Valid Contract: You must show that you and the other party entered into a legally binding agreement. A valid contract typically has an offer, acceptance, and consideration (something of value exchanged) between the parties. It is crucial to have a clear and well-documented agreement that includes the expectations and obligations of each party.
2. Performance Obligations: You need to prove that you fulfilled your obligations under the contract. This means demonstrating that you performed your agreed-upon duties, provided the services or goods as specified, and met any other requirements outlined in the contract. Gathering evidence, such as receipts, invoices, or communication records that substantiate your performance, can help to support your legal claim.
3. Breach of Contract: The main element of a breach of contract claim involves proving that the other party failed to meet their contractual obligations. A breach can occur in various ways, including non-performance, incomplete performance, or violating specific terms and conditions outlined in the contract. You must provide evidence demonstrating the other party's failure to fulfill their duties as stated in the agreement.
4. Damages: You must prove that you suffered damages due to the breach. Damages can be either direct or indirect. Direct damages refer to the losses you incurred due to the breach, such as financial losses or missed opportunities. Indirect damages, also known as consequential damages, include foreseeable losses that arose due to the breach. Ensure you gather documentation, financial records, and other relevant evidence to support your claim for damages.

How Long Do I Have to File a Breach of Contract Claim?

In Texas, a statute of limitations determines the timeframe within which you can file a breach of contract claim. Generally, the statute of limitations for a breach of written and oral contracts is four years from the date the breach occurred.

However, certain contracts may have specific provisions that alter the statute of limitations. Consulting with a business attorney will help you understand your case's applicable timeframe.

Contact Foster Massengill to Speak with Our Experienced Business Attorneys

Understanding the four elements of a breach of contract claim is crucial when seeking remedies for a contractual dispute in Texas. You will need to establish the existence of a valid contract, demonstrate your performance obligations, prove the breach of contract, and provide evidence of the damages incurred.

If you are facing a breach of contract case in Texas, Foster Massengill, PLLC, can assist you. They will guide you through the legal process, protect your rights, and work toward a favorable resolution for your claim. Contact us today to book a case evaluation.